Indian tycoon Ratan Tata has died aged 86, says the Tata Group, the conglomerate he led for greater than 20 years.

Tata was one among India’s most internationally recognised enterprise leaders.

The Tata Group is one among India’s largest firms, with annual revenues in extra of $100bn (£76.5bn).

In a press release saying Tata’s dying, the present chairman of Tata Sons described him as a “actually unusual chief”.

Natarajan Chandrasekaran added: “On behalf of the whole Tata household, I prolong our deepest condolences to his family members.

“His legacy will proceed to encourage us as we try to uphold the ideas he so passionately championed.”

Throughout his tenure as chairman of the Tata Group, the conglomerate made a number of high-profile acquisitions, together with the takeover of Anglo-Dutch steelmaker Corus, UK-based automobile manufacturers Jaguar and Land Rover, and Tetley, the world’s second-largest tea firm.

UK Enterprise Secretary Jonathan Reynolds stated in tribute that Tata was a “titan of the enterprise world” who “performed an enormous function in shaping British business”.

A profile printed within the Economist journal in 2011 known as Tata a “titan”, crediting him with remodeling the household group into “a worldwide powerhouse”.

“He owns lower than 1% of the group that bears his household title. However he’s a titan nonetheless: essentially the most highly effective businessman in India and one of the influential on the planet,” the journal stated.

In 2012, he retired as chairman of the group and was appointed chairman emeritus of Tata Sons, the group’s holding firm.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi hailed Tata as a “visionary enterprise chief, a compassionate soul and a rare human being”.

Paying tribute on X, previously generally known as Twitter, Modi recounted “numerous interactions” with Tata and stated he was “extraordinarily pained” by his dying.

Tata was born in a conventional Parsi household in 1937. He studied structure and structural engineering at Cornell College within the US.

In 1962, he joined Tata Industries – the promoter firm of the group – as an assistant and spent six months coaching at an organization plant in Jamshedpur.

From right here, he went on to work on the Tata Iron and Metal Firm (now Tata Metal), Tata Consultancy Providers (TCS) and Nationwide Radio and Electronics (Nelco).

In 1991, JRD Tata, who had led the group for over half a century, appointed Ratan Tata as his successor. “He [JRD Tata] was my biggest mentor… he was like a father and a brother to me – and never sufficient has been stated about that,” Tata later informed an interviewer.

In 2008, the Indian authorities awarded him the Padma Vibhushan, the nation’s second-highest civilian honour.

Peter Casey, writer of The Story of Tata, described Tata as a “modest, reserved and even shy man” who had a “stately calm” about him and a “fierce self-discipline”.

He was drawn right into a uncommon unsavoury controversy in 2016, when his successor as Tata Sons chairman, Cyrus Mistry, was ousted from the function, sparking a bitter administration feud. Mistry died in a automobile crash in 2022.

The enterprise tycoon additionally had a lighter aspect to him. His love for quick automobiles and planes was well-known – the Tata group web site describes these as a few of his “enduring passions”.

Tata was additionally a scuba diving fanatic, a passion that fizzled with age “as his ears might take the strain no extra”.

He was additionally a canine lover and fondly remembered the various pets who gave him firm over the a long time.

“My love for canines as pets is ever robust and can proceed for so long as I reside,” the industrialist stated in a 2021 interview.

“There’s an indescribable disappointment each time one among my pets passes away and I resolve I can’t undergo one other parting of that nature. And but, two-three years down the street, my dwelling turns into too empty and too quiet for me to reside with out them, so there may be one other canine that will get my affection and a focus, identical to the final one,” he stated.

He was additionally typically praised for his simplicity. In 2022, a video of him travelling in a Nano automobile – one of many world’s least expensive automobiles, now largely remembered as one among Tata’s failed desires – went viral on social media.